Senate Bill

SB 171

Family and children matters.

In plain English

Requires the department of child services to tell the court handling a child-in-need-of-services case when an adoption petition is filed. Lowers the minimum age for post-adoption contact privileges from two years to 12 months. Generally bars a court from changing a child's placement while an adoption petition is pending, if the petitioner has had the child for at least 12 months, and makes other changes.

Written by AI from the official digest below, and checked only by automated rules. If they differ, the official digest and bill text control.

Official digest

Requires the local office of the department of child services to provide notice of an adoption petition to the court in which a CHINS proceeding is open or pending. Provides that the consent to adoption may be executed or acknowledged at any time after the birth of the child in the presence of an attorney, in person, or by video conferencing. Provides that a court may grant postadoption contact privileges if the child is at least 12 months of age. (Current law requires the child to be at least two years of age.) Provides certain exceptions to confidentiality requirements. Requires the department of child services (department) to consider certain factors when evaluating an out-of-home placement for a child in a child in need of services (CHINS) case. Provides that a placement with whom a child has resided with for at least 12 months, consecutively or nonconsecutively, is presumed to be an individual who has a significant relationship with the child. Requires a court to write a formal order in certain circumstances and include specific information in the order. Provides that the objectives of the dispositional decree are not considered met solely because a court is prohibited from changing a child's placement under IC 31-34-23-6(g) and prohibits the court from considering certain information when deciding whether the objectives of the dispositional decree are met. Requires any party seeking a change in placement for certain children to file a motion with the court, provide notice to all persons affected, and inform all persons affected of the right to file a written objection within 15 days. (Current law only allows the department to file the motion for a change of placement.) Allows a court to rule on a party's motion for the change in placement without delay if exigent circumstances are alleged in the party's motion. Provides that, with certain exceptions, if a child is the subject of an adoption petition, the adoption petitioner is the child's current placement, and the adoption petitioner has been the child's placement for at least 12 months, the court shall not change the child's placement until the adoption petition has been ruled on. Provides that if the party seeking a change of placement is a parent, guardian ad litem, or a court appointed special advocate, the party must provide notice to the department of child services, and the department shall then provide notice of the motion to the child's out-of-home placement.

Latest action: Signed by the Governor, March 5, 2026Full text and history at iga.in.gov

Authors and sponsors

Tyler Johnson, Greg Walker, Liz Brown, Julie McGuire

Co-authors and co-sponsors: J.D. Ford, Stacey Donato, Lonnie Randolph, Lori Goss-Reaves, Bob Morris

Roll-call votes

3 recorded votes, oldest first. Third-reading votes decide whether a bill passes a chamber; amendment votes and procedural motions are listed too.

Senate · Jan 22, 2026

Third reading: vote to pass

Roll call text: SB 171 - Johnson T - 3rd Reading

Passed

43 yes0 no6 did not vote

Republicans: 35 yes, 0 no, 4 did not voteDemocrats: 8 yes, 0 no, 2 did not vote

How each member voted

House · Feb 19, 2026

Third reading: vote to pass

Roll call text: SB 171 - McGuire - 3rd Reading

Passed

94 yes0 no6 did not vote

Republicans: 64 yes, 0 no, 5 did not voteDemocrats: 29 yes, 0 no, 1 did not voteIndependents: 1 yes, 0 no

How each member voted

Yes (94)

Did not vote (6)

Senate · Feb 25, 2026

Final vote: concurrence or conference report

Roll call text: SB 171 - Johnson T

Passed

46 yes0 no4 did not vote

Republicans: 37 yes, 0 no, 3 did not voteDemocrats: 9 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote

How each member voted

Source: Open States, compiled from the Indiana General Assembly's official roll calls. The official record at iga.in.gov controls. Spot an error? Let us know.