Senate joint resolution

SJR 1

Constitutional amendment concerning bail.

In plain English

Changes the Indiana Constitution so a person charged with an offense other than murder or treason can be denied bail if the proof is evident or the presumption strong. The state must also prove by clear and convincing evidence that no release conditions will reasonably protect the safety of any other person or the community. One general assembly has already agreed to this proposed amendment.

Written by AI from the official digest below, and checked only by automated rules. If they differ, the official digest and bill text control.

Official digest

Provides that an offense other than murder or treason is not bailable if: (1) the proof is evident or the presumption strong; and (2) the state proves by clear and convincing evidence that no release conditions will reasonably protect the safety of any other person or the community. This proposed amendment has been agreed to by one general assembly.

Latest action: Public Law 164, February 23, 2026Full text and history at iga.in.gov

Authors and sponsors

Eric Koch, Rod Bray, Aaron Freeman, Chris Jeter

Co-authors and co-sponsors: Jim Buck, Mike Young

Roll-call votes

2 recorded votes, oldest first. Third-reading votes decide whether a bill passes a chamber; amendment votes and procedural motions are listed too.

Senate · Jan 22, 2026

Third reading: vote to pass

Roll call text: SJR 1 - Koch - 3rd Reading

Passed

43 yes2 no4 did not vote

Republicans: 35 yes, 0 no, 4 did not voteDemocrats: 8 yes, 2 no

How each member voted

House · Feb 16, 2026

Third reading: vote to pass

Roll call text: SJR 1 - Jeter - 3rd Reading

Passed

75 yes11 no14 did not vote

Republicans: 59 yes, 0 no, 10 did not voteDemocrats: 15 yes, 11 no, 4 did not voteIndependents: 1 yes, 0 no

How each member voted

Yes (75)

No (11)

Did not vote (14)

Source: Open States, compiled from the Indiana General Assembly's official roll calls. The official record at iga.in.gov controls. Spot an error? Let us know.